Nigeria eVisa and Landing Card: what first-time travelers need to know

If you're planning your first trip to Nigeria in 2025, it's essential to understand the latest Nigerian entry requirements. Recent updates have introduced significant changes to the required arrival documentation, like the Nigeria eVisa and Landing Card.

Here's a comprehensive guide to help you navigate these requirements smoothly.

Apply for your Nigerian eVisa & Landing Card with expert help

Do I need a visa to enter Nigeria?

Yes, most travelers require a visa to enter Nigeria.

As of May 30th, 2025, Nigeria has implemented an eVisa system, replacing the traditional Visa on Arrival (VoA) program. This change affects travelers from over 170 countries, including the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, and many others.

“After May 30, 2025, visa on arrival will no longer exist," shares iVisa travel expert Femke Strietman. "All travelers who need a visa must apply for an eVisa and Landing Card online before flying.”

However, citizens of ECOWAS member states (e.g., Ghana, Senegal, Togo) are exempt from visa requirements for short visits. However, they will still require a Nigeria Landing Card to enter the country.

Use the handy tool below for a quick check if you need a Nigerian visa before continuing:

How to apply for the Nigeria eVisa

The Nigeria eVisa application is entirely online, streamlining the process for travelers. Here's how to apply:

1️⃣ Visit the official government site or apply through the iVisa website or mobile app.

2️⃣ Complete the application form: Fill out the required information accurately.

3️⃣ Upload the necessary documents:

A valid passport (with at least 6 months' validity).
A recent passport-sized photograph.
Proof of accommodation (hotel reservation or invitation letter).
Return flight ticket.
Bank statements showing sufficient funds.

4️⃣ Pay the visa fee: Use a valid payment method to pay the applicable fee.

5️⃣ Receive your eVisa: Once approved, you'll receive the eVisa via email. Print a copy to present upon arrival.

Once done, make sure to apply for the Landing Card, and you're good to go.

"Typically, eVisa applications are processed within 24 to 48 hours. However, it's advisable to apply at least a week in advance to account for any unforeseen delays," recommends Femke.

Check the expected timeline with the below tool:

Mandatory digital Landing and Exit cards

In addition to the eVisa, Nigeria has introduced mandatory digital Landing and Exit Cards for all travelers:

Landing Card: Must be completed online within 96 hours before arrival in Nigeria.
Exit Card: Must be completed online within 96 hours before departure from Nigeria.

These digital cards replace the previous paper-based forms and are essential for immigration control and border management. Failure to complete these forms may result in penalties, including visa bans.

Where to complete:

You can apply for your Landing Card through iVisa. We make it quicker, easier, and you'll have your eVisa and Landing Card in one application when you use our service.

Get your Landing Card now

You can complete the Exit Card on the Nigeria Immigration Service website before you leave Nigeria. This is the only way to get it, as we currently don't provide it through our service.

What is the difference between the eVisa and Landing Card?

Both documents are required for most travelers, but they serve different purposes. Check the differences here:

Document	eVisa	Landing Card
Purpose	Entry permission	Immigration form for data collection
Application	Online	Online
When to Apply	Before traveling to Nigeria	Within 96 hours before arrival
Validity	30 days (single-entry)	Single use per entry
Required For	Eligible foreign nationals	All non-Nigerian travelers
Processing Time	24–48 hours	Almost immediate upon submission
Cost	Varies based on visa type and nationality	Just iVisa service fee

Health requirements for entering Nigeria

All travelers must present proof of yellow fever vaccinations upon entry, if they come from a high-risk country.

Check the official health requirements on your local health department's website.

What to expect when arriving in Nigeria

Even though the eVisa is completely digital (no physical sticker or stamp), there are a couple of quick steps to complete upon arrival:

Biometric screening: You'll go through a short fingerprint and facial recognition scan at immigration.
Extra time: This process usually adds 15–20 minutes to your arrival procedure, so factor that into your plans.

💡 Michael Zervos from Project Kosmos recalls:

“The arrival process was smooth. They scanned my fingerprints, snapped a photo, and that was it. Super efficient, and everyone was polite and friendly.”